12. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment (tangible fixed assets) are valued at acquisition price or (internal) production cost, less depreciation calculated on this value and any impairments. Investment subsidies are deducted from the acquisition costs of the asset concerned and credited to the result based on the asset's useful life. Costs are only capitalised if it is likely that future economic benefits will result from the use of a specific asset, and the costs can be determined reliably. Assets ordered but not yet received are not recognised in the balance sheet. To carry out its activities as a regional grid operator, Enexis uses assets that have been fully depreciated.

Changes in property, plant and equipment in 2024 were as follows:

€ Million

Land and Buildings

Cables, pipelines and equipment

Other non-current assets

Work in progress

Total 2024

Cost at 1 January 2024

890

15,299

143

829

17,161

Accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2024

424

7,085

64

0

7,573

Carrying amount at 1 January 2024

466

8,214

79

829

9,588

Reclassified work in progress

34

407

4

-445

-

Additions

45

520

26

842

1,433

Divestment

-1

-

-

-

-1

Depreciation

-17

-368

-14

-

-399

Decommissioning

-

-19

0

-

-19

Impairment

-

-14

-

-5

-19

Carrying amount at 31 December 2024

527

8,740

95

1,221

10,583

Accumulated depreciation at 31 December 2024

441

7,435

75

-

7,951

Cost at 31 December 2024

968

16,175

170

1,221

18,534

The comparative overview for 2023 is as follows:

€ Million

Land and Buildings

Cables, pipelines and equipment

Other non-current assets

Work in progress

Total 2023

Cost at 1 January 2023

828

14,473

134

672

16,107

Accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2023

409

6,752

57

0

7,218

Carrying amount at 1 January 2023

419

7,721

77

672

8,889

Reclassified work in progress

39

374

2

-415

0

Additions

23

489

14

572

1,098

Depreciation

-15

-354

-13

0

-382

Decommissioning

0

-16

-1

0

-17

Carrying amount at 31 December 2023

466

8,214

79

829

9,588

Accumulated depreciation at 31 December 2023

424

7,085

64

0

7,573

Cost at 31 December 2023

890

15,299

143

829

17,161

Impairments of property, plant and equipment

The recoverable value of property, plant and equipment is calculated if events or changes in circumstances give cause to do so (‘triggering event’ analysis). The results of this calculation are used to determine if any impairment exists. An assessment is performed annually and in the event of interim publications to ascertain whether such events or changes have occurred. 

In these triggering event analyses, Enexis Groep also took into account the developments in connection with the energy transition. These developments do not form a trigger to calculate the recoverable value for the assets of the gas grid. For more information about this topic, see the ‘Future outlook for the gas grid’ section in note 13 ‘Intangible fixed assets’.

An impairment loss of €19 million was recognised on the cash-generating unit Mijnwater Warmte Infra B.V. in 2024. The activities of the heating company Mijnwater Warmte Infra B.V. are included in the operating segment ‘Enexis other’. The impairment is mainly due to delays in the heat transition, primarily caused by external factors such as the postponement of the entry into force of the Collective Heat Supply Act, the Municipal Instruments for Heat Transition Act and the Energy Act, as well as negative media coverage of the heat networks.